WMSIC Electronic Components

Jingdao Microelectronics SMAFJ14A

ModelSMAFJ14A
PackageSMAF
BrandElectronic
Price Price on request Electronic component prices change quickly with market supply and demand. Please refer to the latest WMSIC quotation for current pricing.
Configuration
1 options
Configuration 25+

Available for RFQ

Technical data

Product details

19 specifications

Core information

Product name
Electronic SMAFJ14A
Type
Jingdao Microelectronics
Minimum package
3000 圆盘

Technical parameters

Electronic Component
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
Electronic
Electronic Component
SMAFJ14A
Electronic Component
1
Package
SMAF
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
Type
TVS
Electronic Component
ESD and Surge Protection (TVS / ESD)
Electronic Component
0.056g
Electronic Component
1
Cj- Capacitor
390pF
Electronic Component
BM0265577982
Operating Temperature
55℃~+175℃
Voltage
23.2V
Current(Ir)
1uA
Voltage(VBR)
17.2V

For datasheets, package documents, compatible-part guidance, or other technical resources, contact WMSIC customer service. Availability is confirmed case by case.

晶导微电子 SMAFJ14A 单向TVS二极管产品概述

一、产品基本定位与核心类型

SMAFJ14A是晶导微电子推出的单向瞬态抑制二极管(TVS),属于过压保护类核心器件,主要用于抑制电路中的瞬态浪涌脉冲,避免后端敏感元器件(如IC、传感器、电源模块)因过压损坏。其采用SMAF表面贴装封装,尺寸紧凑,核心定位为12V级中低压系统的瞬态保护方案,适配工业级、汽车级等对可靠性要求较高的场景。

二、关键电性能参数解析

该器件的电性能参数经过针对性设计,精准匹配12V系统的过压保护需求,核心参数及意义如下:

  1. 反向截止电压(Vrwm):14V
    器件正常工作时可承受的最大反向电压,与12V系统的正常工作电压(含±10%波动)完全匹配,可避免静态漏电流过大影响系统功耗。
  2. 钳位电压:23.2V
    当遇到瞬态浪涌时,器件可在ns级时间内将电压钳位至23.2V(10/1000μs波形下),确保后端电路电压不超过安全阈值(如IC的最大耐压)。
  3. 峰值脉冲电流(Ipp):17.2A
    10/1000μs波形下的最大可承受峰值电流,能有效抑制中等强度的瞬态浪涌(如负载突变、电磁干扰脉冲)。
  4. 峰值脉冲功率(Ppp):400W
    相同波形下的最大脉冲功率,覆盖多数12V系统的浪涌能量需求(如汽车点火冲击、工业现场静电放电)。
  5. 击穿电压:17.2V
    器件反向击穿的典型电压,与Vrwm(14V)形成合理裕量(约20%),避免因电压波动导致误击穿。
  6. 反向电流(Ir):1μA
    反向截止状态下的漏电流极小,可有效降低电路静态功耗,不影响系统正常工作。
  7. 结电容(Cj):390pF
    适用于非高频场景(如低速信号、电源线路),若需高频应用(如射频接口)需搭配低电容TVS。
  8. 工作温度:-55℃~+175℃
    宽温范围覆盖工业级(-40℃+85℃)、汽车级(-40℃+125℃)的极端环境,可在高低温循环下稳定工作。

三、封装与可靠性设计

SMAFJ14A采用SMAF表面贴装封装,具备以下可靠性优势:

  • 尺寸紧凑:符合SMA封装标准(约2.7×1.7mm),占用PCB面积小,适合高密度布局;
  • 焊接兼容性:支持回流焊、波峰焊等常规表面贴装工艺,焊接峰值温度(260℃±5℃)下时间≤30s,可靠性高;
  • 环境适应性:封装材料抗老化、抗腐蚀,可应对潮湿、盐雾等恶劣环境;
  • 机械强度:结构坚固,能承受一定的机械振动(如车载行驶振动)和冲击,满足工业/汽车场景的抗应力要求。

四、典型应用场景梳理

结合参数特性,SMAFJ14A主要应用于以下场景:

  1. 汽车电子:12V车载电源系统(中控、传感器接口、车灯控制)的浪涌保护,应对点火冲击、负载突变产生的瞬态脉冲;
  2. 工业控制:PLC输入输出端口、12V控制总线、工业传感器(如温度/压力传感器)接口的过压保护,抵御现场电磁干扰;
  3. 消费电子:小型12V电源适配器、便携式设备(如充电宝、智能音箱)充电接口的浪涌抑制,避免充电时的电压尖峰损坏电池或主板;
  4. 通信设备:低速数据接口(RS485、RS232)、电源输入滤波后的二次保护,提升设备抗干扰能力。

五、选型与应用注意事项

为确保保护效果,应用时需注意以下几点:

  1. 电压匹配:电路正常工作电压需低于Vrwm(14V),避免器件持续导通;
  2. 功率裕量:若浪涌功率超过400W(10/1000μs),需并联多个器件(注意均流)或选用更高功率型号;
  3. 高频适配:390pF结电容对高频信号(>10MHz)有信号完整性影响,高频场景需替换为低电容TVS(如Cj<10pF);
  4. 焊接规范:遵循SMAF封装的焊接曲线,避免长时间高温焊接导致器件性能下降;
  5. 极性确认:单向TVS需注意反向安装(阴极接高压端),否则无法实现保护功能。

该器件凭借宽温范围、精准的电压匹配及紧凑封装,成为12V级系统过压保护的高性价比选择,可有效提升设备的抗干扰能力与可靠性。

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