WMSIC Electronic Components

Littelfuse SMBJ17A

ModelSMBJ17A
PackageDO-214AA
BrandLittelfuse
Price Price on request Electronic component prices change quickly with market supply and demand. Please refer to the latest WMSIC quotation for current pricing.
Configuration
1 options
Configuration 25+

Available for RFQ

Technical data

Product details

20 specifications

Core information

Product name
Littelfuse SMBJ17A
Type
LITTELFUSE
Unit
Electronic Component
Minimum package
3000 圆盘

Technical parameters

Electronic Component
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
LITTELFUSE
Electronic Component
SMBJ17A
Electronic Component
1
Package
DO-214AA
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
Type
TVS
Electronic Component
ESD and Surge Protection (TVS / ESD)
Electronic Component
0.202g
Electronic Component
1
Electronic Component
BM0231087008
Operating Temperature
65℃~+150℃
Voltage
27.6V
Electronic Component
IEC 61000-4-4;IEC 61000-4-2
Current(Ir)
1uA

For datasheets, package documents, compatible-part guidance, or other technical resources, contact WMSIC customer service. Availability is confirmed case by case.

SMBJ17A 产品概述

一、简介

SMBJ17A 是 Littelfuse(美国力特)SMBJ 系列中的一款单向瞬态电压抑制器(TVS),封装为 DO-214AA(常称 SMB),专为吸收瞬态过压、保护敏感电子电路而设计。器件在高能脉冲条件下具有可靠的限幅能力,适用于对抗静电放电(ESD)、电快速瞬变(EFT)及来自开关或线路感应的脉冲干扰。

二、核心参数(重点说明)

  • 类型:TVS(瞬态电压抑制器),单向
  • 标称反向截止电压 Vrwm:17 V(反向稳态电压)
  • 击穿电压(Vbr):20.9 V(器件开始击穿的区间值)
  • 钳位电压(Vcl): 27.6 V(在规定脉冲条件下的典型钳位电压)
  • 峰值脉冲功率 Ppp:600 W(10/1000 µs 波形)
  • 峰值脉冲电流 Ipp:21.8 A(10/1000 µs 波形)
  • 反向漏电流 Ir:1 µA(典型/最大量级)
  • 工作温度范围:-65 ℃ ~ +150 ℃
  • 防护等级/符合标准:IEC 61000-4-4(EFT)、IEC 61000-4-2(ESD)
  • 封装:DO-214AA(SMB)

注:给出的钳位电压、峰值电流与峰值功率在 10/1000 µs 脉冲测试条件下匹配(27.6 V ≈ 600 W / 21.8 A),用于表征实战工况下对瞬态的限幅能力。

三、工作原理与防护特性

SMBJ17A 在正常工作时对电路呈高阻抗(单向器件在正向时类似整流方向导通,反向时为阻断),当线路出现高幅值、短时脉冲时,器件进入击穿区并吸收脉冲能量,将电压钳制在典型 27.6 V 附近,从而保护后端器件不被过压破坏。器件对 10/1000 µs 能量脉冲有良好吸收能力,适合电源线和一般配电线路的浪涌防护;同时符合 IEC 61000-4-2/4-4 的抗扰度测试,能有效减轻 ESD 和 EFT 的危害。

四、典型应用场景

  • 汽车 12 V/13.8 V 车载电子保护(Vrwm 17 V 对 12 V 系统具有良好裕量)
  • 工业控制与通信电源防护(直流母线保护)
  • 电源输入端浪涌抑制、DC jack、逆变器辅助保护
  • 接口保护(I/O、电源线、继电器驱动等可能出现瞬态的电路) 注意:由于 Vrwm 为 17 V,若系统工作电压长期高于 Vrwm(如 24 V 系统),应选择适配 Vrwm 更高的器件。

五、选型与设计注意事项

  1. Vrwm 与系统工作电压匹配:确保 Vrwm(17 V)高于系统正常最大工作电压,但低于器件和后端电路能够承受的最大耐压;例如 12 V 系统(约 13.8 V 待机电压)常用此类 Vrwm 作为合适选择。
  2. 能量吸收能力:Ppp=600 W(10/1000 µs)表示单次脉冲下的瞬态能量吸收能力,若系统可能遭受更高能量的冲击,应采用更高功率等级或并联/级联保护方案。
  3. 钳位电压影响后端器件应力:钳位电压 27.6 V 决定了被保护节点在冲击时的最高电压,需验证后端器件是否能承受该电压短时脉冲。
  4. 热管理与 PCB 布局:大功率吸收会产生局部热量,建议在 PCB 上增大焊盘、加宽接地回流路径和铜箔面积,以利于热扩散与稳态散热;必要时考虑在器件附近规划散热区或采用更高功率器件。
  5. 单向器件特性:适用于直流电源线。若需双向对称保护(如交流信号线),请选双向 TVS 型号。

六、封装与安装提示

SMBJ17A 使用 DO-214AA(SMB)封装,适合自动贴装和波峰/回流焊工艺。安装时注意:

  • 焊盘尺寸与厂家推荐 PCB footprint 对齐,以保证良好热释放与机械可靠性;
  • 焊接工艺参数参照厂家曲线,避免过热导致器件性能退化;
  • 单向器件有极性,封装外观或丝印通常标示阴极端,请按电路方向正确焊接。

七、典型接线与测试建议

  • 常见接法为将 TVS 反向并联于被保护节点与地之间(单向型:阴极接正极电源/保护节点,阳极接地),在瞬态发生时导通钳位电压,泄放能量至地。
  • 在产品验证阶段,应采用与目标环境相当的脉冲波形(10/1000 µs)进行浪涌测试,并结合 IEC 61000-4-2(ESD)测试对整机进行电磁兼容性验证。
  • 评估反向漏电随温度变化的影响,特别在低功耗或精密模拟电路中需确认 1 µA 级漏电在极端温度下是否满足系统要求。

结语:SMBJ17A 以其 17 V 的反向稳态电压、27.6 V 的典型钳位以及 600 W 的高能吸收能力,适合在 12 V 级电源与一般直流配电线路中提供可靠的瞬态浪涌防护。合理的封装热管理与 PCB 布局,以及与系统工作电压的匹配是发挥其最佳保护性能的关键。

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