WMSIC Electronic Components

LX TP4054(LX) TP4054

ModelTP4054(LX)
PackageSOT-23-5
BrandLX
Price Price on request Electronic component prices change quickly with market supply and demand. Please refer to the latest WMSIC quotation for current pricing.
Configuration
1 options
Configuration 26+

Available for RFQ

Technical data

Product details

19 specifications

Core information

Product name
LX TP4054(LX)
Type
LX
Minimum package
3000 圆盘

Technical parameters

Electronic Component
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
LX
Electronic Component
TP4054(LX)
Electronic Component
1
Package
SOT-23-5
Electronic Component
Battery Management
Electronic Component
0.04g
Electronic Component
1
Features
Programmable Current
Electronic Component
BM0264498252
Operating Temperature
40℃~+85℃
Operating Voltage
4.25V~5.5V
Battery Type
Battery
Battery
1
ICType
IC
0VBattery
Electronic Component

For datasheets, package documents, compatible-part guidance, or other technical resources, contact WMSIC customer service. Availability is confirmed case by case.

TP4054(LX) 产品概述

一、产品简介

TP4054(LX) 是灵星芯微(LX)推出的一款单节锂离子/聚合物电池线性充电管理芯片,封装为 SOT-23-5。芯片面向便携式、USB 供电等小电流充电场景,集成恒流/恒压充电、充电终止与可编程充电电流等功能,适用于对体积和外部元器件要求严格的应用。

二、主要规格与功能

  • 工作电压:4.25 V ~ 5.5 V(输入)
  • 最大充电电流:545 mA(可通过外接电阻编程)
  • 充电饱和电压:4.20 V(典型恒压终点)
  • 适用电池:单节锂电池(1S)
  • 工作温度:-40 ℃ ~ +85 ℃
  • 静态电流(Iq):25 μA(待机低功耗)
  • 功能特性:恒流-恒压(CC/CV)、充电终止、可编程充电电流、欠压锁定、涓流充电(低压预充)、不支持电池温度检测、不支持从 0V 唤醒直接充电
  • 封装:SOT-23-5,品牌:LX(灵星芯微)

三、引脚说明与外部元件

常见引脚分配(对应 SOT-23-5):

  • VIN:电源输入,建议在芯片附近并联去耦电容。
  • GND:地。
  • BAT:电池连接端,旁路电容和连接线应尽量短。
  • PROG:外接编程电阻设定恒流值(参考芯片文档计算所需阻值)。
  • STAT:充电指示输出(一般为开漏,可驱动 LED 指示)。

推荐外部元件:输入去耦电容(例如 1 μF~10 μF)、电池旁路电容、编程电阻 Rprog、指示 LED 与限流电阻。详细数值请按数据手册与系统需求选取。

四、充电特性与工作模式

  • 充电流程为涓流(低压预充)→ 恒流(CC)→ 恒压(CV)→ 终止。
  • 当电池电压低于设定的涓流阈值时,芯片进入涓流/预充状态以安全恢复电池电压;但如果电池实际为 0 V(如未接或短路),芯片不能主动唤醒并开始充电,需要外部措施。
  • 充电终止通过电流检测实现:当电池电流降至终止阈值(典型为设定恒流的约十分之一)时,判定充满并停止充电。
  • 由于为线性充电器,功耗主要由 (VIN - VBAT) × ICHG 决定,散热需关注。

五、热设计与 PCB 注意事项

  • 线性结构在高 VIN 与高充电电流情况下会产生较大热量,应评估功耗并做好散热:尽量降低 VIN 与 VBAT 差值、采用较小编程电流或改善散热(加铜箔、增大焊盘)。
  • VIN、BAT 与 GND 的旁路电容应靠近芯片引脚布置,缩短走线以降低电磁干扰与压降。
  • PROG 引脚的编程电阻位置靠近芯片,STAT 输出配合上拉或 LED 指示时注意开漏特性。

六、典型应用场景与选型建议

适用于蓝牙耳机、可穿戴设备、便携传感器、USB 充电小型设备等对体积、成本敏感且需要单节锂电池充电管理的产品。在选择时关注下列要点:

  • 若系统需从完全 0 V 电池恢复充电或需要电池温度保护,请额外配备相关检测或选择带有此功能的充电管理芯片。
  • 若充电电流接近最大值(≈545 mA),需评估散热并考虑更大封装或热管理方案。
  • USB 供电场景下需考虑上游电源限制与 USB 供电规范(必要时加入输入限流或电流管理)。

七、注意事项

  • 使用前请参考 LX 官方数据手册获取精确的引脚定义、Rprog 计算公式、阈值参数与典型应用电路。
  • 设计时严格按照温度与电流散热预算,避免长期在高温下工作导致电池或芯片寿命下降。
  • 建议在系统级增加电池过充/过放保护与必要的安全机制,确保整机可靠性。

如需典型电路、Rprog 计算示例或热量估算实例,我可以根据您的供电电压与目标充电电流给出详细设计建议。

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