WMSIC Electronic Components

LX SN74HC595D(LX) SN74HC595D

ModelSN74HC595D(LX)
PackageSOP-16
BrandLX
Price Price on request Electronic component prices change quickly with market supply and demand. Please refer to the latest WMSIC quotation for current pricing.
Configuration
1 options
Configuration 26+

Available for RFQ

Technical data

Product details

19 specifications

Core information

Product name
LX SN74HC595D(LX)
Type
SOP-16
Minimum package
4000 圆盘

Technical parameters

Electronic Component
to
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
LX
Electronic Component
SN74HC595D(LX)
Electronic Component
1
Package
SOP-16
Electronic Component
positions Register
Electronic Component
74HC
Electronic Component
0.27g
Electronic Component
1
Electronic Component
1
Features
Output
Electronic Component
BM0264498236
Operating Temperature
40℃~+125℃
Operating Voltage
2V~6V
Output Type
Electronic Component

For datasheets, package documents, compatible-part guidance, or other technical resources, contact WMSIC customer service. Availability is confirmed case by case.

SN74HC595D(LX)串行移位寄存器产品概述

SN74HC595D(LX)是灵星芯微(LX)推出的8位串行移位寄存器,采用SOP-16贴片封装,集成串行输入、并行输出(带锁存)及三态控制功能,广泛适配工业级与消费电子场景,是IO口扩展、显示驱动的高性价比核心器件。

一、核心功能与应用定位

SN74HC595D(LX)的核心价值是用少量串行接口实现多通道并行数据输出,内部集成8位移位寄存器与锁存器,关键控制逻辑包括:

  1. 串行输入→并行锁存:串行数据经移位时钟(SRCLK)同步逐位存入移位寄存器,锁存时钟(RCLK)触发后,数据同步转移到并行输出寄存器;
  2. 三态输出控制:三态使能端(OE,低电平有效)可关闭输出,避免总线冲突,支持多器件共享总线;
  3. 级联扩展:移位寄存器的串行输出端(Q7')可接下一片的串行输入端(SER),实现多片级联(每片扩展8位并行IO)。

典型应用场景覆盖:

  • IO口扩展:单片机(51、STM32等)IO不足时,用3个串行口扩展8~N×8位并行IO;
  • LED显示驱动:驱动LED点阵、7段数码管(多片级联可实现16×16、32×32等大尺寸显示);
  • 工业控制:驱动继电器、指示灯等低功耗负载,适配-40℃~+105℃宽温环境;
  • 消费电子:玩具、小家电的显示模块、按键扫描扩展。

二、关键性能参数解析

SN74HC595D(LX)的参数设计兼顾高速性能与宽适配性,核心参数及意义如下:

参数 规格值 应用价值 工作电压范围 2V~6V 兼容3.3V、5V微控制器,无需电平转换 最大时钟频率(fc) 108MHz 支持高速数据传输,满足实时显示需求 传播延迟(tpd) 15ns@6V、50pF 时钟到输出的响应速度,高速场景关键指标 位数/元件数 8位/1个 单器件实现8位并行输出,级联无额外成本 输出类型 三态输出 总线共享设计,避免多器件同时输出冲突 工作温度范围 -40℃~+105℃ 工业级温度范围,适用于户外/控制柜场景

其中,108MHz时钟频率与15ns传播延迟是其核心优势,可满足LED点阵刷新、高速IO控制等对响应速度要求较高的场景;宽电压范围则降低了系统电源适配成本。

三、封装与可靠性设计

SN74HC595D(LX)采用SOP-16贴片封装,具备以下可靠性与工艺优势:

  1. 体积紧凑:尺寸约4.9mm×3.9mm,适配小型化PCB设计(如智能穿戴、便携式设备);
  2. 焊接便捷:表面贴装工艺,兼容自动化生产,降低手工焊接难度;
  3. 环保与抗干扰:符合RoHS无铅标准,输入输出带静电防护(ESD),抗静电能力达HBM 2000V;
  4. 宽温可靠性:-40℃~+105℃工作范围,无需额外散热设计,可稳定运行于极端环境。

灵星芯微(LX)作为国内半导体厂商,产品批次一致性好,适用于批量生产场景。

四、典型应用电路示例

以STM32驱动16×16 LED点阵为例,典型电路连接逻辑:

  1. 控制端连接:
    • SER(串行输入)→ STM32 GPIO(如PA0);
    • SRCLK(移位时钟)→ STM32 GPIO(如PA1);
    • RCLK(锁存时钟)→ STM32 GPIO(如PA2);
    • OE(三态使能)→ GND(低电平有效,始终使能输出);
    • VCC→ 5V(兼容3.3V系统),GND→ 地。
  2. 输出与级联:
    • 第1片Q0~Q7→ LED点阵列驱动;
    • 第1片Q7'→ 第2片SER,第2片Q0~Q7→ LED点阵行驱动;
    • 每片移位时钟同步,锁存时钟触发后输出点阵数据。

该电路仅用3个STM32 IO口,即可驱动16×16点阵(256个LED),大幅节省IO资源。

五、选型与使用注意事项

  1. 电源与电平匹配:
    • 电源电压不得超过6V,否则损坏器件;
    • 3.3V系统中,输入高电平需≥2.4V,低电平≤0.8V,避免逻辑错误。
  2. 时序配合:
    • SRCLK上升沿锁存SER数据,需确保SER在上升沿前稳定(建立时间≥1ns);
    • RCLK与SRCLK需错开触发,避免数据冲突。
  3. 三态使能管理:
    • 总线共享时,同一时刻仅一片器件的OE为低电平,其余为高电平(输出高阻)。
  4. 静电防护:
    • 焊接/调试时佩戴防静电手环,避免CMOS器件被静电击穿。
  5. 负载限制:
    • 输出灌电流最大20mA(@6V),拉电流最大10mA(@6V),避免驱动过重负载(如直接驱动大功率LED需加三极管放大)。

SN74HC595D(LX)凭借高速性能、宽适配性与工业级可靠性,成为IO扩展与显示驱动领域的主流器件,适用于从消费电子到工业控制的多场景应用,是系统设计中节省资源、降低成本的理想选择。

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