WMSIC Electronic Components

MCC TL431KB-TP TL431KB

ModelTL431KB-TP
PackageSOT-23
BrandMCC
Price Price on request Electronic component prices change quickly with market supply and demand. Please refer to the latest WMSIC quotation for current pricing.
Configuration
1 options
Configuration 25+

Available for RFQ

Technical data

Product details

20 specifications

Core information

Product name
MCC TL431KB-TP
Type
MCC
Unit
Electronic Component
Minimum package
3000 圆盘

Technical parameters

Electronic Component
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
MCC
Electronic Component
TL431KB-TP
Electronic Component
1
Package
SOT-23
Electronic Component
Voltage Reference IC
Electronic Component
±0.4%
Electronic Component
0.039g
Electronic Component
1
Electronic Component
BM0259011499
Operating Temperature
40℃~+125℃
Operating Voltage
2.485V~36V
Electronic Component
50ppm/℃
Output Voltage
2.495V~36V
Output Current
100mA

For datasheets, package documents, compatible-part guidance, or other technical resources, contact WMSIC customer service. Availability is confirmed case by case.

TL431KB-TP 并联可调电压基准稳压器产品概述

一、产品定位与核心特性

TL431KB-TP是美微科(MCC) 推出的经典TL431系列小封装型号,属于并联型可调电压基准稳压器,主打“宽温适配+高密度集成”,专为空间受限、环境复杂的电子设备设计。其核心特性可总结为:

  • 可调输出覆盖2.495V~36V全范围,无需更换稳压管即可适配多场景;
  • 工业级宽温(-40℃~+125℃),满足车载、工业控制等恶劣环境需求;
  • 精度与稳定性优异:初始精度±0.4%,温度系数50ppm/℃,输出波动小;
  • SOT-23超小封装,体积仅2.9×2.5×1.1mm,适配高密度PCB设计。

二、关键电气参数详解

2.1 输出电压与电流

  • 输出电压范围:2.495V(典型基准值)~36V(最大输出),通过外接电阻分压精准调节(公式:(V_{out}=2.495V \times (1+R_2/R_1))),覆盖从低功耗MCU参考电压到高压电源反馈的全场景;
  • 输出电流:最大100mA,虽为轻载规格,但足以支撑MCU、传感器、光耦反馈等核心应用(若负载电流超100mA,需外接功率管扩展)。

2.2 精度与温度稳定性

  • 初始精度:±0.4%(25℃下),比普通稳压管(精度通常±1%±5%)高210倍,有效减少系统误差;
  • 温度系数:50ppm/℃,表示温度每变化1℃,输出电压变化0.005%(如125℃比25℃时,输出变化约0.5%),结合初始精度,宽温下总误差控制在±0.9%以内,满足工业级稳定性要求。

2.3 工作电压与功耗

  • 输入电压要求:需高于输出电压至少1V(并联型特性),最低输入电压由输出电压决定(如输出2.5V时,输入≥3.5V);
  • 静态电流:典型值1.0mA,功耗低,适合电池供电设备(如IoT传感器节点)。

三、封装与环境适应性

3.1 SOT-23封装优势

TL431KB-TP采用SOT-23-3引脚贴片封装,具有以下核心优势:

  • 体积小巧:适配智能手机、智能手表、小型电源模块等高密度PCB;
  • 焊接便捷:支持回流焊、波峰焊,引脚间距0.95mm,适合自动化生产;
  • 引脚定义清晰:通常为“阴极(K)、阳极(A)、参考端(R)”,易与外围电路匹配。

3.2 宽温与可靠性

  • 工作温度:-40℃+125℃(工业级),比消费级(0℃70℃)覆盖更广,可用于车载(-4085℃)、户外设备(-2060℃)等场景;
  • 存储温度:-55℃~+150℃,满足运输与长期存储要求;
  • ESD防护:符合人体模型(HBM)Class 2标准(±2kV),避免静电损坏。

四、典型应用场景

TL431KB-TP因“小封装+宽温+可调”的特性,广泛应用于以下场景:

4.1 开关电源反馈调节

在AC-DC或DC-DC开关电源中,TL431与光耦配合构成电压反馈回路:通过调节TL431参考端电阻,设定电源输出电压,实现精准稳压。其SOT-23封装适合高密度电源模块(如LED驱动电源、适配器)。

4.2 MCU/传感器基准电压源

为MCU、ADC、传感器提供稳定参考电压:比如工业温度/压力传感器需要2.5V基准,TL431可调至2.5V,精度±0.4%可满足大多数传感器误差要求;宽温特性适配户外传感器节点。

4.3 电池充电控制

在锂电池充电电路中,TL431可设定充电截止电压(如4.2V):通过电阻分压将输出调至4.2V,当电池电压达到截止值时,TL431导通切断充电回路,保护电池安全。

4.4 精密电压调节电路

替代传统稳压管,实现可调精密稳压:比如需要3.3V基准时,通过R1=10kΩ、R2=3.22kΩ(计算:(3.3=2.495×(1+3.22/10))),输出3.3V,精度比普通3.3V稳压管高。

五、选型与应用注意事项

5.1 选型要点

  • 若负载电流超100mA,需外接NPN功率管(如2N2222)扩展电流;
  • 若需更高精度(如±0.1%),可选择TL431高精度版本(如TL431A);
  • 若环境温度超125℃,需选择陶瓷封装耐温更高的器件。

5.2 应用注意事项

  • 输入电压需高于输出电压至少1V,避免TL431工作在截止区;
  • 参考端外接0.1μF陶瓷电容,抑制高频噪声;
  • 焊接时控制回流焊温度(峰值≤260℃,时间≤10s),避免损坏封装。

六、总结

TL431KB-TP是一款性价比优异的并联可调基准稳压器,凭借“宽温适配、小封装、高精度”的核心优势,广泛应用于电源、传感器、MCU等领域,是工业级、高密度电子设备的实用选型。

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