WMSIC Electronic Components

PCAL6416AEX1Z

ModelPCAL6416AEX1Z
Package24-X2QFN(2x2)
BrandNXP
Price Price on request Electronic component prices change quickly with market supply and demand. Please refer to the latest WMSIC quotation for current pricing.
Configuration
1 options
Configuration 24+

Available for RFQ

Technical data

Product details

19 specifications

Core information

Product name
NXP PCAL6416AEX1Z
Type
NXP
Minimum package
5000 圆盘

Technical parameters

Electronic Component
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
NXP
Electronic Component
PCAL6416AEX1Z
Electronic Component
1
Package
24-X2QFN(2x2)
Electronic Component
I / O Expander
Electronic Component
0.12g
Electronic Component
1
I / O
16
Features
Built-in LEDDriver; positions; and; IOLevel
Electronic Component
BM0262715408
Operating Temperature
40℃~+85℃
Operating Voltage
1.65V~5.5V
Interface Type
I2C;SMBus
Current(IOL)
25mA
Clock Frequency(fc)
400kHz

For datasheets, package documents, compatible-part guidance, or other technical resources, contact WMSIC customer service. Availability is confirmed case by case.

PCAL6416AEX1Z 产品概述

一、产品概况

PCAL6416AEX1Z 是恩智浦(NXP)推出的一款 16 路 I/O 扩展器,基于 I²C/SMBus 总线通信,支持 400 kHz 快速模式。器件工作电压范围宽(1.65V ~ 5.5V),工作温度 -40℃ 至 +85℃,静态电流极低(Iq ≈ 1.5 μA),适合低功耗便携和工业应用。器件封装为 24 引脚 X2QFN(2×2 mm),并带有中断输出,能够对外部事件快速响应。

二、主要规格(基于给定参数)

  • 接口类型:I²C;SMBus(兼容 I²C 协议)
  • 总线速率:最高 400 kHz
  • I/O 数量:16 路通用 I/O
  • 输出类型:支持推挽式和开漏(可配置)
  • 中断:具备中断输出,用于事件快速通知主控
  • 工作电压:1.65V ~ 5.5V(单电源工作)
  • 灌电流(IOL):单引脚可达 25 mA(驱动能力强)
  • 支持设备数量:通过地址引脚可在同一 I²C 总线上挂载最多 2 个器件
  • 静态电流:约 1.5 μA(低功耗)
  • 工作温度:-40℃ ~ +85℃
  • 封装:24-X2QFN(2×2 mm)

三、功能亮点

  1. 低压宽电源范围:1.65V 至 5.5V,方便与不同电压域 MCU 直连或通过少量级联元件实现电平兼容。
  2. 16 路可配置 I/O:每路可作为输入或输出,满足多并行信号扩展需求。
  3. 输出模式灵活:支持推挽或开漏输出,便于驱动 LED、继电器驱动器或作为总线共享输出。
  4. 中断支持:当输入状态或配置产生变化时,可通过中断引脚通知主控,从而减少轮询开销,节省系统功耗。
  5. 低静态电流:典型 Iq 仅 1.5 μA,适合电池供电产品使用。
  6. 包装小型化:2×2 mm X2QFN 封装,有利于 PCB 面积受限的设计。

四、典型应用场景

  • 按键矩阵扫描与消抖(通过中断实现低功耗唤醒)
  • 面板指示灯与状态 LED 控制(利用推挽输出直接驱动或配合驱动器)
  • 传感器/外设状态监测(输入扩展)
  • 多路复用控制信号扩展(在 MCU I/O 不足时扩展 GPIO)
  • 工业控制、家电、可穿戴与物联网终端等需多路 I/O 的场景

五、设计与使用建议

  • I²C 总线:在 SDA/SCL 上添加适当值的上拉电阻(根据总线电压与总线容量选择),限制总线电容以保证 400 kHz 工作稳定。
  • 电源去耦:VCC 旁靠近器件放置 0.1 μF 陶瓷去耦电容以抑制瞬态噪声。
  • 中断线:中断输出可与 MCU 中断线直接连接,若系统需要,可在中断线上加入上拉或下拉以及滤波电路以避免毛刺。
  • 输出驱动:虽然单引脚可达 25 mA,但长期高电流输出会导致封装发热与功耗上升,建议在较大负载下使用外部驱动器或限流措施。
  • 地址与扩展:通过器件的地址脚配置最多支持 2 个同型号器件并联,需在系统设计阶段规划地址分配。
  • 软件初始化:上电后应通过寄存器设定 I/O 方向、输出默认态、极性翻转(如需要)及中断掩码,避免上电毛刺对外设影响。

六、常见注意事项

  • 总线电容与负载会限制可达的 I²C 速率,实际应用中请验证 400 kHz 下的可靠性。
  • 在不同电压域之间使用时,确保 I/O 电平与所连器件兼容或使用合适的电平转换方案。
  • 若采用开漏输出并外接上拉,请选择与系统电压匹配的上拉阻值以保证响应速度与功耗平衡。
  • 请参考恩智浦正式数据手册获取完整的寄存器映射、电气特性曲线及时序图,以完成软件驱动与硬件设计验证。

总结:PCAL6416AEX1Z 是一款功能全面、功耗低、封装小巧的 16 路 I²C/SMBus I/O 扩展器,适合在功耗敏感与空间受限的系统中扩展 GPIO,且通过中断与灵活的输出模式,能满足多种嵌入式与工业级应用需求。若需进一步的引脚定义、寄存器说明或参考电路建议,建议查阅恩智浦官方数据手册并结合实际评估。

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