WMSIC Electronic Components

ST 1N4746APF Zener diode 1N4746APF

Model1N4746APF
PackageDO-41
BrandST
Price Price on request Electronic component prices change quickly with market supply and demand. Please refer to the latest WMSIC quotation for current pricing.
Configuration
1 options
Configuration 26+

Available for RFQ

Technical data

Product details

19 specifications

Core information

Product name
ST 1N4746APF
Type
ST
Minimum package
2500 未知

Technical parameters

Electronic Component
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
ST
Electronic Component
1N4746APF
Electronic Component
1
Package
DO-41
Electronic Component
Zener Diode
Electronic Component
0.222g
Electronic Component
1
(Zzk)
750Ω
(Zzt)
20Ω
Electronic Component
BM0264936448
Diode
1
Current(Ir)
5uA
Power Dissipation(Pd)
1W
Electronic Component
17.1V~18.9V
Electronic Component
Electronic Component

For datasheets, package documents, compatible-part guidance, or other technical resources, contact WMSIC customer service. Availability is confirmed case by case.

1N4746APF稳压二极管产品概述

一基本识别信息

1N4746APF是**先科(ST)**推出的轴向直插稳压二极管,属于工业级通用稳压管系列。其型号含义清晰:

  • 前缀「1N」为半导体二极管通用标识,表明器件属于二极管类别;
  • 主体编号「4746」对应稳压值等级,是1N47xx系列中18V标称稳压的典型型号;
  • 后缀「A」代表稳压值偏差等级(±5%),「PF」标识无铅封装(符合RoHS环保标准);
    封装采用DO-41轴向直插式尺寸紧凑φ2.7mm×5.2mm,引脚为镀锡铜材质,适配常规通孔焊接工艺可直接安装于PCB板,无需特殊治具。

二核心电参数及实际意义

该器件关键参数直接决定应用边界,具体解析如下:

  1. 稳压值(标称18V,范围17.1V~18.9V)
    稳压管反向击穿区的稳定电压,±5%偏差属于常规精度,满足大多数非高精度场景(如电源稳压、过压保护);实际应用中需注意该范围是常温(25℃)下的参数,温度变化会导致微小漂移。
  2. 反向漏电流(Ir=5μA)
    稳压管未击穿时反向电流,5μA属于低漏电流水平,可显著降低电路待机功耗,适合电池供电、低功耗传感器等对漏电流敏感的场景。
  3. 最大耗散功率(Pd=1W)
    器件允许的最大功耗,决定最大稳定电流:Izmax≈Pd/Vz=55mA(18V稳压值下);实际工作电流需控制在Izmax以内,否则会因过热烧毁。
  4. 动态阻抗(Zzt=20Ω,Zzk=750Ω)
    • Zzt(测试电流Izt=5mA):工作电流下的电压波动系数,20Ω属于常规性能,可满足一般稳压需求;
    • Zzk(测试电流Izk=1mA):低电流场景下稳压性能参考,适用于小信号电路评估。

三封装与可靠性特点

先科ST的DO-41封装具备以下优势:

  1. 焊接兼容性:镀锡引脚适配回流焊、波峰焊,焊接温度范围(220℃~260℃)符合工业标准,虚焊率≤0.1%;
  2. 耐环境性能:工作温度范围-55℃~150℃可满足工业级高低温场景,封装材料抗湿度老化(湿度95%RH下稳定工作100小时);
  3. 长期稳定性:经可靠性测试,稳压值漂移率≤0.1%/1000小时反向击穿特性无衰减适合持续工作电路。

四典型应用场景

  1. 小功率电源稳压
    适配12V~24V输入电源作为后级电路(运放、传感器、单片机)稳压基准例如:
    • Arduino开发板辅助稳压单元;
    • 小型温湿度传感器模块供电;
  2. 过压保护电路
    与限流电阻串联并联于被保护电路两端,当电压超18V时击穿钳位例如:
    • 汽车电子传感器过压防护;
    • 通信接口ESD/浪涌保护;
  3. 简单基准源
    和运放组成低成本基准电路输出±5%精度18V电压适用于简易信号调理(如温度检测);
    4 信号钳位
    限制音频、射频信号峰值避免失真例如:
    • 小型音频放大器输入钳位;
    • RFID模块信号限幅。

五使用注意事项

1 电流范围控制
工作电流需在Izk(1mA)~Izmax(55mA) 之间电流过小稳压值不稳定过大烧毁器件;
2 限流电阻计算
R=(Vin-Vz)/Iz,电阻功率需满足Pr≥(Vin-Vz)×Iz避免电阻过热;
3 温度补偿
温度系数+0.08%/℃,高精度电路需加热敏电阻补偿;
4 反向耐压限制
最大反向工作电压VRWM≈20V需避免输入超该值导致反向击穿损坏。

六总结

1N4746APF是一款高性价比18V/1W稳压管,凭借低漏电流、稳定可靠特性广泛应用于消费电子、工业控制、汽车电子等领域,适合对精度要求不高但需低成本稳压/保护的设计需求。

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