WMSIC Electronic Components

ST 1N4737APF-M Zener diode 1N4737APF

Model1N4737APF-M
PackageDO-41
BrandST
Price Price on request Electronic component prices change quickly with market supply and demand. Please refer to the latest WMSIC quotation for current pricing.
Configuration
1 options
Configuration 25+

Available for RFQ

Technical data

Product details

19 specifications

Core information

Product name
ST 1N4737APF-M
Type
ST
Minimum package
2500 圆盘

Technical parameters

Electronic Component
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
ST
Electronic Component
1N4737APF-M
Electronic Component
1
Package
DO-41
Electronic Component
Zener Diode
Electronic Component
0.224g
Electronic Component
1
(Zzk)
700Ω
(Zzt)
4Ω
Electronic Component
BM0232256323
Diode
1
Current(Ir)
10uA@5V
Power Dissipation(Pd)
1W
Electronic Component
7.12V~7.88V
Electronic Component
Electronic Component

For datasheets, package documents, compatible-part guidance, or other technical resources, contact WMSIC customer service. Availability is confirmed case by case.

1N4737APF-M(7.5V,1W)产品概述

一、型号与主要特性

1N4737APF-M 是 ST(先科)提供的一款 7.5V 稳压二极管,额定耗散功率 Pd = 1W,封装为 DO-41 轴向引线型。主要电气参数包括:标称稳压值 7.5V,稳压值允许范围 7.12V ~ 7.88V;反向漏电流 Ir = 10 μA(在 5V 条件下);稳态差分阻抗 Zzt = 4 Ω,击穿膝部阻抗 Zzk = 700 Ω。该器件用于低功耗、低成本的稳压与过压保护场合。

二、电气参数重点解读

  • 稳压值(Vz):7.5V,实际出厂允许范围 7.12–7.88V,适合需要 7.5V 参考或稳压轨的电路。
  • 反向电流(Ir):10 μA@5V 表示在未到击穿区时的漏电,泄漏小,有利于低功耗设计。
  • 阻抗(Zzt、Zzk):Zzt = 4 Ω 代表在测试电流下的动态阻抗,越小表示稳压更稳;Zzk = 700 Ω 表征击穿膝部的陡峭性,数值较大意味着在非常小电流附近电压变化较敏感。
  • 最大工作电流:理论上 Imax = Pd / Vz ≈ 1W / 7.5V ≈ 133 mA,但实际应考虑封装热阻与环境温度,应按厂商曲线或按 50–70% Pd 降额使用以保证可靠性。

三、典型应用场景

  • 低功耗稳压参考源(小电流负载或作为基准)
  • 电源钳位与浪涌保护(限制瞬态过电压)
  • 信号电路偏置与保护(如放大器输入保护)
  • 测试与校准电路中的固定电压源

四、实用设计建议与示例计算

  • 常见使用方式为串联限流电阻 R 与稳压二极管并联构成简单的稳压源。
  • 示例:若 Vin = 12V,希望在稳压管上保持 Iz = 20 mA,则 R = (Vin − Vz) / Iz = (12 − 7.5) / 0.02 = 225 Ω。
    • 稳压管耗散功率 Pd_v ≈ Vz × Iz = 7.5 × 0.02 = 0.15 W(安全);
    • 限流电阻功耗 Pd_R = (Vin − Vz) × Iz = 4.5 × 0.02 = 0.09 W(安全)。
  • 不要将稳压管长期工作在接近最大 Pd(1W)状态;若需要靠近较高功耗,应增加散热或选用更大功率器件。
  • 对于噪声敏感或精密参考应用,应注意稳压管的温漂和噪声特性,必要时加滤波或使用更精密的参考源。

五、封装与可靠性注意事项

  • DO-41 轴向封装适合通孔焊接,热容量有限,长时间高功耗会导致结温升高,须考虑 PCB 的散热和环境温度。
  • 焊接时按通用轴向元件焊接规范,避免过长时间的高温加热以免损伤器件。详细的焊接与热循环可靠性应参照厂商数据手册。

六、选型与替代建议

  • 若需要更低动态阻抗或更高功率余量,可考虑更高功率的稳压二极管或低噪声基准源。
  • 在对击穿电压精度要求较高的场合,选用容差更小的参考电路或三端稳压芯片替代。
  • 采购时注意型号完整性(1N4737APF-M)与厂商批次,核对出厂稳压范围与测试条件。

总体而言,1N4737APF-M 是一款面向通用稳压与保护的经济型 7.5V、1W 稳压二极管,适用于小电流稳压、钳位与保护场合。设计时应关注功耗、热管理及实际工作电流以保证长期稳定可靠。

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