WMSIC Electronic Components

ST 1N914WT diode 1N914WT

Model1N914WT
PackageSOD-523
BrandST
Price Price on request Electronic component prices change quickly with market supply and demand. Please refer to the latest WMSIC quotation for current pricing.
Configuration
1 options
Configuration 26+

Available for RFQ

Technical data

Product details

19 specifications

Core information

Product name
ST 1N914WT
Type
ST
Minimum package
4000 未知

Technical parameters

Electronic Component
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
ST
Electronic Component
1N914WT
Electronic Component
1
Package
SOD-523
Electronic Component
Switch Diode
Electronic Component
0.016g
Electronic Component
1
Electronic Component
BM0263449381
Current
200mA
Diode
1
Current(Ir)
5uA@75V
(Vf)
1V@10mA
Power Dissipation(Pd)
150mW
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
4000

For datasheets, package documents, compatible-part guidance, or other technical resources, contact WMSIC customer service. Availability is confirmed case by case.

1N914WT 产品概述

一、产品简介

1N914WT 是一款面向高速开关与信号整形的硅小信号二极管,封装为 SOD-523,适用于高密度贴片电路。该器件由 ST(先科)生产,具有低正向压降、快速反向恢复和较低反向漏电流等特性,常用作逻辑电平切换、脉冲整形、钳位与浪涌抑制等场合。

二、主要参数一览

  • 二极管数量:1 个独立器件
  • 封装:SOD-523(超小型贴片封装)
  • 最大耗散功率 Pd:150 mW
  • 正向整流电流(If):200 mA(典型峰值/短时)
  • 直流反向耐压 Vr:100 V
  • 正向压降 Vf:1.0 V @ 10 mA
  • 非重复峰值浪涌电流 Ifsm:500 mA(短时脉冲)
  • 反向电流 Ir:5 μA @ 75 V
  • 反向恢复时间 Trr:4 ns
    以上参数为典型/额定值,请在具体设计中参考制造商完整数据手册。

三、关键性能与工程要点

  • 高速开关:Trr ≈ 4 ns,适合 MHz 级别的开关应用和脉冲信号整形,能有效减少开关时的存储电荷影响。
  • 低泄漏与高耐压:在 75 V 测试点 Ir 仅 5 μA,直流耐压可达 100 V,适用于需要较高反向电压裕量的场合。
  • 正向压降与功耗:Vf 在 10 mA 时约 1.0 V,SOD-523 封装的耗散功率为 150 mW。需注意,虽然整流电流标称为 200 mA,但在 Vf ≈1 V 条件下若持续通过 200 mA,会导致器件功耗超过 150 mW 限值。因此实际连续工作电流应依据热设计和散热条件进行降额(例如按 Pd/Vf 估算持续安全电流约 150 mA)。
  • 瞬态能力:Ifsm 500 mA 表明器件可承受短时浪涌(如开机脉冲或非重复瞬态),但该值受脉宽与热容影响,设计时应依据制造商对于脉冲宽度的限定进行判断。

四、典型应用场景

  • CMOS/TTL 电平脉冲整形与门间隔离。
  • 开关电路中的高速恢复二极管(如脉冲耦合、脉冲整形网络)。
  • 信号钳位与保护(输入保护、反相保护)。
  • 高密度消费电子、可穿戴设备、医疗便携终端等对封装尺寸有限制的场合。
  • 可作为 1N4148 系列在更小封装下的替代,用于降低 PCB 面积。

五、封装与工艺建议

  • SOD-523 为超小型封装,焊接时需严格控制助焊膏量和回流剖面,建议遵循厂商提供的回流曲线(通常峰值温度不超过 260°C 且峰值时间短)与 IPC 指南。
  • 由于封装散热能力有限,PCB 布局时避免在二极管下方和周围放置大量热源,必要时通过铜箔扩展实现热扩散。
  • 处理与贴装过程注意防静电(ESD)保护,储存环境避免高湿高温以防潮湿引起焊接问题。

六、选型建议与替代

  • 若电路要求更高的连续电流或更大耗散功率,应考虑更大封装(例如 SOD-123、SOD-323 或 DO-214 等)或专用功率二极管。
  • 在需要更低正向压降或更快恢复时间时,可比较同类 1N4148/1N914 系列器件的具体参数,选择满足 Trr、Vf 和 Pd 平衡的型号。
  • 对于重复性浪涌或频繁大电流脉冲场合,应选用专门的浪涌保护器件或在电路中增加限流/热保护措施。

七、可靠性与使用注意事项

  • 严格遵守最大额定值(Vr、Ifsm、Pd)并进行适当降额以提高可靠性。
  • 避免在接近最大反向电压长期工作,以防止漏电增长与热失效。
  • 对于关键应用,建议在样机阶段进行温升测试与长期老化试验,确认在实际 PCB 布局与工作环境下的稳定性。

总结:1N914WT 在超小型封装下兼具高速恢复与较高耐压的特性,适合对空间和速度有双重要求的信号级应用。设计时应重点关注封装热管理与脉冲电流限制,以保证长期可靠运行。若需更详细的电气特性曲线与回流规范,请参照 ST(先科)提供的完整数据手册。

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