WMSIC Electronic Components

ALLEGRO ACS715ELCTR-20A-T ACS715ELCTR

ModelACS715ELCTR-20A-T
PackageSOIC-8
BrandALLEGRO
Price Price on request Electronic component prices change quickly with market supply and demand. Please refer to the latest WMSIC quotation for current pricing.
Configuration
1 options
Configuration 25+

Available for RFQ

Technical data

Product details

19 specifications

Core information

Product name
ALLEGRO ACS715ELCTR-20A-T
Type
ALLEGRO
Minimum package
3000 圆盘

Technical parameters

Electronic Component
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
ALLEGRO
Electronic Component
ACS715ELCTR-20A-T
Electronic Component
1
Package
SOIC-8
Electronic Component
80kHz
Electronic Component
Current Sensor
Electronic Component
0.182g
Electronic Component
185mV/A
Electronic Component
1
Features
positions
Electronic Component
BM0264533306
Operating Temperature
40℃~+85℃
Operating Voltage
5V
Current Resistor
1.2mΩ
(tr)
3.5us

For datasheets, package documents, compatible-part guidance, or other technical resources, contact WMSIC customer service. Availability is confirmed case by case.

ACS715ELCTR-20A-T 产品概述

一、产品简介

ACS715ELCTR-20A-T 是 ALLEGRO(美国埃戈罗)推出的一款开环(Open Loop)霍尔电流传感器,用于直流(DC)电流检测。器件在 5V 工作电压下输出与被测电流成比例的模拟电压,采用 8 引脚 SOIC 封装(T/R 卷带包装)。该器件面向对体积、成本和响应速度有要求的电流检测场景,提供了高隔离电压和相对较大的测量范围,适合电源管理、马达驱动、过流保护等应用。

二、主要参数(用户提供)

  • 电流测量范围:最大 20 A(单向,不支持双向检测)
  • 工作电压:5 V
  • 隔离电压(Vrms):2.1 kV rms
  • 灵敏度:185 mV/A
  • 工作温度范围:-40 ℃ ~ +85 ℃
  • 带宽:80 kHz
  • 电流端电阻:1.2 mΩ
  • 响应时间(tr):3.5 μs
  • 功能特性:上电复位
  • 封装:8-pin SOIC(包装标注为 T/R),具体引脚与机械尺寸请以官方资料为准

三、典型特性与优势

  • 响应快速:3.5 μs 的响应时间与 80 kHz 的带宽使得器件能捕捉快速电流变化,适用于瞬态检测和快速过流响应。
  • 高隔离能力:2.1 kV rms 的隔离电压提供了良好的电气隔离特性,有助于保证测量端与被测回路之间的安全隔离。
  • 低导通损耗:1.2 mΩ 的电流端电阻在中低电流下导致的功率损耗较小(需要注意满量程时的热量)。
  • 线性输出:开环霍尔传感器输出与电流成线性比例,灵敏度 185 mV/A,便于直接与 MCU/ADC 接口读取并做数字化处理。
  • 体积小、成本低:SOIC 封装形式便于 SMT 工艺集成,适合批量生产的电路板设计。

四、量化说明与设计参考

  • 灵敏度换算:185 mV/A × 20 A = 3.7 V(满量程电压变化量)。
    这意味着在 20 A 变化范围内,输出端电压会有约 3.7 V 的摆幅;针对 5 V 供电系统,要预留足够的电压余量及考虑输出偏置。
  • ADC 分辨率举例:若采用 10-bit、0–5 V 的 ADC,1 LSB ≈ 4.88 mV。以 185 mV/A 的灵敏度计算,分辨率约为 4.88 mV / (185 mV/A) ≈ 0.026 A(约 26 mA/LSB)。
  • 导通损耗与发热:在满量程 20 A 时,导通功耗约 P = I^2·R = 20^2 × 0.0012 ≈ 0.48 W。此功耗会导致器件整体升温,设计时应关注散热与周边器件温漂对测量精度的影响。
  • 高频特性:80 kHz 的带宽能支持大多数电源与电机控制场景,但对于更高频率的电流谐波或窄脉冲应检查是否满足需求,并考虑外部低通滤波设计以抗干扰。

五、设计与使用建议

  • 电源与滤波:5 V 电源应稳定并加足够去耦电容(如 0.1 μF 与 1 μF 并联),减少电源噪声对输出的影响。器件支持上电复位,有利于系统启动后的稳定输出。
  • 布局与接地:尽量短、粗地布置电流通道与敏感模拟走线,模拟地与数字地分层处理并在合适处汇流以降低共模干扰。
  • 温度与校准:考虑器件的温度漂移,必要时进行温度补偿或在出厂/首次使用时做偏置校准。
  • 输入保护:若可能遭受短路或大电流冲击,可在电源或测量回路设计限流、熔断或保护器件以避免传感器过载或损坏。
  • 验证数据:实际电路中应通过样机测试验证器件输出范围、偏置点与线性度,并确认与所用 ADC 的匹配。

六、典型应用场景

  • 电源管理:电源模块电流监测、负载电流检测、过流告警。
  • 电机控制:电机驱动电流监测、开环控制系统中的电流反馈(注意单向测量限制)。
  • 电池与充电设备:电池放电电流检测、充电电流监控(需确认单向测量是否满足系统需求)。
  • 逆变器/UPS:直流侧电流检测与保护(依据带宽与热耗考虑实际可行性)。

七、限制与注意事项

  • 单向测量:该型号不支持双向电流检测,不能直接用于需要检测正负方向电流的场合(如双向能量流监测)。
  • 热管理要求:满量程下近 0.5 W 的导通损耗会带来明显发热,长时间大电流工作时需评估环境与散热措施。
  • 封装与引脚确认:用户提供信息中“封装未知”,虽然常见为 8-pin SOIC,但最终布局、引脚功能及机械尺寸应以官方数据手册为准,装配前请确认管脚定义与焊接规格。
  • 规范与认证:隔离电压为 2.1 kV rms,满足一般隔离需求;如需满足特定安规认证(如医疗、工业高压隔离等),请参考 Allegro 的完整认证/应用说明和系统级设计规范。

八、结论与采购建议

ACS715ELCTR-20A-T 是一款适合中高电流、需快速响应与电气隔离的开环霍尔式电流传感器。其 185 mV/A 的灵敏度与 20 A 的测量范围在多数电源与电机场景中能提供良好的信号幅度与分辨率。但在选型时应重点核实以下几点:是否需要双向测量、满量程下的热管理方案、器件封装与引脚定义以及系统级安规要求。建议在最终设计前下载并对照 Allegro 官方数据手册进行验证测试。

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