WMSIC Electronic Components

HTC LM78L09

ModelLM78L09
PackageTO-92-3
BrandHTC
Price Price on request Electronic component prices change quickly with market supply and demand. Please refer to the latest WMSIC quotation for current pricing.
Configuration
1 options
Configuration 25+

Available for RFQ

Technical data

Product details

19 specifications

Core information

Product name
HTC LM78L09
Type
HTC
Minimum package
1000 袋

Technical parameters

Electronic Component
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
1.7V
Electronic Component
HTC
Electronic Component
58uV
Electronic Component
LM78L09
Electronic Component
1
Package
TO-92-3
Electronic Component
Linear Regulator(LDO)
Electronic Component
0.214g
Electronic Component
1
Electronic Component
BM0265427233
Operating Temperature
40℃~+125℃@(Tj)
Operating Voltage
24V
Output
Electronic Component
Output Voltage
9V
Output Current
100mA

For datasheets, package documents, compatible-part guidance, or other technical resources, contact WMSIC customer service. Availability is confirmed case by case.

LM78L09线性稳压器(LDO)产品概述

一、产品定位与核心价值

LM78L09是HTC品牌推出的固定输出9V线性稳压器(LDO),属于经典78L系列的衍生型号,专为小电流(≤100mA) 电子电路设计。其核心作用是将波动的输入电压转换为稳定、低噪声的9V直流输出,适配工业、车载、消费电子等多场景需求。核心优势在于宽温可靠性、多重保护功能,以及紧凑的TO-92-3封装,能满足小型化设备的电源集成需求,无需额外散热片即可稳定工作。

二、关键电气参数详解

LM78L09的电气性能围绕“稳定输出+小电流适配”设计,核心参数清晰且满足常规应用:

  • 输入/输出基础:固定输出电压9V(精度适配多数低功耗电路),最大输出电流100mA;输入电压建议范围12V~30V(典型工作电压24V),需满足“输入电压≥输出电压+压差”以保证输出稳定。
  • 纹波与噪声控制:电源纹波抑制比(PSRR)达45dB@120Hz,可有效过滤市电频率纹波;宽带噪声仅58μV,适合对噪声敏感的传感器、通信模块等电路,避免干扰信号采集。
  • 效率与功耗:压差1.7V(输入与输出的最小电压差),静态电流4.1mA(典型值);线性稳压器的功耗随输入输出压差变化(公式:P=(VIN-VOUT)×IOUT),实际应用中建议控制输入电压以降低功耗(如12V输入时功耗仅0.3W)。
  • 温度适应性:结温工作范围-40℃+125℃,覆盖工业级(-4085℃)和车载级(-40~125℃)温度要求,极端环境下仍能持续稳定输出。

三、封装与引脚配置

LM78L09采用TO-92-3封装,这是一种常见的通孔塑料封装,体积小巧(直径约4mm,长度约10mm),适合手工焊接或插件式电路集成,无需复杂贴片设备。引脚定义清晰易记:

  • 1脚:输入电压端(VIN),连接未稳压的直流电源(如整流滤波后的12V/24V电压);
  • 2脚:接地端(GND),与电路地电位直接连接;
  • 3脚:输出电压端(VOUT),输出稳定的9V直流电压至负载。

封装特点:TO-92封装散热性能满足100mA以内的小电流应用,无需额外散热片,进一步简化电路设计与成本。

四、典型应用场景

LM78L09的小电流、宽温特性使其适配多种低功耗电子设备:

  1. 单片机/MCU电源:为51单片机、STM32L系列(低功耗)等提供稳定9V输入,避免电压波动导致程序跑飞或复位;
  2. 传感器模块:温湿度传感器、压力传感器、光电传感器等需要低噪声电源的场景,58μV的噪声可减少信号干扰,提升采集精度;
  3. 车载电子:车载小电器(如小型记录仪、胎压监测辅助模块),宽温范围适配汽车舱内-40℃~85℃的温度变化;
  4. 消费电子:小型玩具电路、便携式充电器(输出9V给特定设备)、蓝牙音频模块辅助电源;
  5. 工业控制:小型PLC(可编程逻辑控制器)的辅助电源、现场传感器节点电源,适配工业现场的宽温与振动环境。

五、保护功能与可靠性设计

LM78L09内置多重保护机制,大幅提升电路可靠性,减少故障风险:

  • 短路保护:输出端与地短路时,芯片自动限制输出电流至安全范围,避免烧毁;故障排除后自动恢复正常输出,无需手动重置;
  • 过热保护:结温超过150℃(典型值)时,芯片降低输出电流或临时关断输出,防止过热损坏;温度回落至安全范围后自动恢复;
  • 过流保护:输出电流超过100mA时,自动限制电流在120mA~150mA之间,避免过流导致的器件失效,保护负载与芯片本身。

六、应用注意事项

为确保LM78L09稳定工作,需注意以下细节:

  1. 输入电压要求:输入电压需高于输出电压+压差(至少10.7V),建议使用12V以上输入(如12V、24V),避免输入电压过低导致输出不稳定;
  2. 滤波电容配置:输入侧并联10μF电解电容(或22μF),输出侧并联1μF陶瓷电容,可有效减少纹波和噪声,提升输出稳定性;
  3. 功耗控制:输入电压不宜超过35V(可能损坏芯片),若输入电压为30V、输出100mA,功耗为2.1W,需注意TO-92封装的散热能力(建议输入电压≤24V);
  4. 焊接与布局:TO-92封装焊接温度不宜超过260℃(持续时间≤10秒),引脚布局时避免靠近高温元件,确保散热顺畅。

LM78L09凭借小电流、宽温、多重保护和紧凑封装,成为低功耗电子设备的可靠电源选择,适合对成本敏感、体积受限的应用场景,是78L系列中应用广泛的经典型号之一。

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