WMSIC Electronic Components

HTC LM79L12F

ModelLM79L12F
PackageSOT-89
BrandHTC
Price Price on request Electronic component prices change quickly with market supply and demand. Please refer to the latest WMSIC quotation for current pricing.
Configuration
1 options
Configuration 25+

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Technical data

Product details

19 specifications

Core information

Product name
HTC LM79L12F
Type
HTC
Minimum package
1000 圆盘

Technical parameters

Electronic Component
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
1.7V
Electronic Component
HTC
Electronic Component
70uV
Electronic Component
LM79L12F
Electronic Component
1
Package
SOT-89
Electronic Component
Linear Regulator(LDO)
Electronic Component
0.185g
Electronic Component
1
Electronic Component
BM0224948368
Operating Temperature
0℃~+125℃@(Tj)
Operating Voltage
27V
Output
Electronic Component
Output Voltage
12V
Output Current
100mA

For datasheets, package documents, compatible-part guidance, or other technical resources, contact WMSIC customer service. Availability is confirmed case by case.

LM79L12F 产品概述

一、产品简介

LM79L12F 是一款固定输出的线性稳压器,提供负极固定输出(标称 12V,负极)。该器件属于低功耗小电流调节器类别,采用 SOT-89 封装,适合空间受限的板级电源设计。器件内置短路保护和过热保护,适合对可靠性有一定要求的工业及消费类电子应用。

二、主要规格与性能亮点

  • 输出类型:固定(负输出,标称 -12V)
  • 最大输出电流:100 mA
  • 工作电压(输入电压能力):27 V(产品资料标注的工作电压参数)
  • 压差(Dropout Voltage):1.7 V(在额定负载条件下)
  • 电源纹波抑制比(PSRR):42 dB @ 120 Hz(对交流纹波有良好抑制)
  • 噪声:典型 70 μV(低频噪声较低,适合对噪声敏感的模拟前端)
  • 保护功能:短路保护、过热保护
  • 工作温度(结温 Tj 标称):0℃ ~ +125℃
  • 封装:SOT-89(便于手工焊接与自动化贴装)

三、保护与可靠性

LM79L12F 内置热关断与限流保护,当输出短路或超载时,限流机制可防止器件与外设损坏;若因功耗升高导致结温过高,过热保护会限制输出直至温度降至安全范围后恢复工作。这些特性提升了可靠性,但在设计时仍需保证良好散热与适当的工作裕度。

四、热设计与功耗估算

线性稳压器的功耗等于输入与输出之间的电压差乘以输出电流(P = |Vin - Vout| × Iout)。例如,当输入电压与输出电压差为 15 V,输出电流为 100 mA 时,耗散功率为 1.5 W。由于 SOT-89 封装散热能力有限,必须在 PCB 布局上增加铜面积或散热片,并在设计中留有足够的功率余量以保持结温在 125℃ 以下。

五、使用建议与典型应用

  • 去耦与稳定:建议在输入端并联去耦电容(如 0.1–1 µF,与更大容量电容组合)及输出端加装低 ESR 电容(常用 0.1 µF~10 µF),以改善瞬态响应与稳定性。
  • 压差裕量:压差 1.7 V 意味着在额定负载下,输入端与输出端需保持至少该电压差以维持稳压。
  • 应用场景:-12V 小电流负电源、模拟电路偏置源、传感器与运放双电源系统的小功率负轨、便携设备内部负压生成(低功耗场合)。

六、封装与选型要点

SOT-89 封装体积小、适合板级安装,但热阻较高;若系统需较大输出电流或较大压降,应优先考虑更大封装或加装散热措施。选型时注意输入电压上限、响应频率、噪声和 PSRR 是否满足系统需求;若需更高电流或更低压差,可考虑 LDO 系列替代型号。

七、常见注意事项

  • 确认输入电压相对于负轨/地的正确极性与裕量;线性稳压器在设计中要保证足够的压差以避免进入失调。
  • 在高温或高压差条件下注意功耗与结温,必要时做降额设计。
  • 由于内部保护会导致在短路或过载时输出进入限制状态,调试时需通过限流保护判断故障来源。

总结:LM79L12F 是一款适用于小电流负轨稳压的线性器件,具备低噪声、良好纹波抑制及基本保护功能,适合对体积与成本敏感、对噪声与稳定性有一定要求的负电源应用场景。在具体应用中应重视热设计与输入/输出去耦,以保证长期可靠工作。

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