WMSIC Electronic Components

UMW 78L33

Model78L33
PackageSOT-89
BrandUMW
Price Price on request Electronic component prices change quickly with market supply and demand. Please refer to the latest WMSIC quotation for current pricing.
Configuration
1 options
Configuration 26+

Available for RFQ

Technical data

Product details

19 specifications

Core information

Product name
UMW 78L33
Type
UMW
Minimum package
1000 圆盘

Technical parameters

Electronic Component
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
1.7V
Electronic Component
UMW
Electronic Component
40uV
Electronic Component
78L33
Electronic Component
1
Package
SOT-89
Electronic Component
Linear Regulator(LDO)
Electronic Component
0.159g
Electronic Component
1
Electronic Component
BM0228149422
Operating Temperature
20℃~+120℃@(Tj)
Operating Voltage
20V
Output
Electronic Component
Output Voltage
3.3V
Output Current
150mA

For datasheets, package documents, compatible-part guidance, or other technical resources, contact WMSIC customer service. Availability is confirmed case by case.

78L33 产品概述

78L33 是友台半导体(UMW)推出的一颗固定输出 3.3V 正极线性稳压器(SOT-89 封装)。器件针对体积受限但需稳定 3.3V 电源的中低功率应用设计,提供短路保护与过热关断功能,具有良好的电源纹波抑制和低噪声特性,适合为 MCU、传感器、射频模块等元件提供稳压电源。

一、主要参数

  • 输出类型:固定(3.3V)
  • 输出极性:正极
  • 工作电压范围(输入电压上限):最高可达 20V(请参考规格书输入下限,最低输入电压应高于 Vout + 压差)
  • 压差(Dropout Voltage):1.7V(满载条件下典型值)
  • 输出电流:最大 150mA
  • 静态电流(Iq):约 2mA
  • 电源纹波抑制比(PSRR):49dB @ 120Hz
  • 输出噪声:约 40µV(典型)
  • 保护功能:短路/过流保护、热关断(自动恢复)
  • 工作结温(Tj):-20°C ~ +120°C
  • 封装:SOT-89(3 引脚)
  • 通道数:单通道

二、性能与保护特点

  • 稳定的固定输出:内部基准与误差放大器提供 3.3V 固定输出,适用于要求稳压精度的数字与模拟电路。
  • 较低压差(1.7V):在多数 5V 系统中可直接使用,但对于 3.3V 负载最大电流时需注意压差带来的功耗与发热。
  • 良好纹波抑制:49dB@120Hz 可有效抑制来自整流滤波的低频纹波,有利于模拟与 RF 应用。
  • 低噪声输出:约 40µV 的噪声水平对噪声敏感电路有利。
  • 保护电路:内置限流与热关断,可在短路或异常功耗情况下限制损坏并在温度下降后自动恢复,但不应长期在保护触发状态下工作。

三、热设计与功耗计算(关键考虑)

线性稳压器的功耗主要来源于压差与负载电流:Pdis = (Vin - Vout) × Iout。在设计时必须确保封装与 PCB 能够散热,使结温不会超过最大额定值。

示例计算:

  • Vin = 5V,Iout = 150mA → P = (5 - 3.3) × 0.15 = 0.255W(在普通 PCB 上通常可接受)
  • Vin = 12V,Iout = 150mA → P = (12 - 3.3) × 0.15 = 1.305W(在 SOT-89 小 PCB 上可能导致结温超标)
  • Vin = 20V,Iout = 150mA → P = (20 - 3.3) × 0.15 ≈ 2.55W(通常不可行,需额外散热或改用开关稳压)

热阻(θJA)受 PCB 面积和铜箔量影响显著。若 PCB 铜层较小,θJA 可能在 100°C/W 以上,则在 1.3W 功耗下会出现 >100°C 的温升,导致结温超标或进入热关断。建议:

  • 将稳定工作功耗控制在 ~1W 或更低(在无额外散热措施的情况下),
  • 通过增加散热铜箔、添加热通孔、或采用散热片降低 θJA,
  • 或在高 Vin 场景下考虑使用降压型开关稳压器以降低功耗与发热。

四、外部元件与电路建议

  • 输入去耦:推荐在稳压器输入端放置 1µF~10µF 的电解/钽电容或低 ESR 电解,改善输入瞬态与纹波抑制。
  • 输出去耦:常见做法是在输出并联 0.1µF 陶瓷电容(靠近引脚)以及 4.7µF~10µF 电解或钽电容,以确保稳定性和改善瞬态响应。具体最小电容与 ESR 要以器件完整规格书为准。
  • 布局要点:输入、输出电容尽可能靠近器件引脚放置;输入走线粗短,输出走线短且避免与敏感模拟线并行;保证良好地平面或回流路径以降低噪声与热阻。
  • 保护与滤波:若电源来自较大纹波或长线,推荐在输入端加入简单 LC 或 RC 滤波器以减轻稳压器负担并降低输入纹波。

五、封装与引脚说明

  • 封装:SOT-89(紧凑三引脚封装,适合空间受限设计)
  • 引脚排列:不同厂商在 SOT-89 上的引脚定义可能有差异(常见排列为 VIN、GND、VOUT 或 VIN、VOUT、GND 等),设计前请务必参照 UMW 的完整封装与引脚配置图纸确认引脚定义。

六、典型应用场景

  • 微控制器和外围电路的 3.3V 供电(低至中等电流)
  • 传感器、模拟前端电路或小功率无线模块的电源管理
  • 工业控制、消费电子的小型稳压模块
  • 需良好低频纹波抑制与低噪声的模拟信号系统

七、选型与注意事项

  • 如果系统供电电压远高于 5V 或负载电流接近 150mA,应优先考虑开关降压以降低系统功耗与热量。
  • 对于电池供电应用,静态电流 2mA 在长期待机场景下可能较大,应评估对续航的影响。
  • 在高环境温度或有限散热条件下,需对结温进行热仿真或实测,避免频繁触发热关断。
  • 最终设计请参考 UMW 官方规格书、典型应用电路与封装图,并在样机阶段验证热性能与动态响应。

如需更具体的电气特性曲线、典型应用电路图或 PCB 热设计范例,我可以根据您的电源输入、负载与 PCB 面积提供更精细的建议与计算。

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