WMSIC Electronic Components

BLUE ROCKET MPSA42

ModelMPSA42
PackageTO-92-3
BrandBLUE ROCKET
Price Price on request Electronic component prices change quickly with market supply and demand. Please refer to the latest WMSIC quotation for current pricing.
Configuration
1 options
Configuration 23+

Available for RFQ

Technical data

Product details

19 specifications

Core information

Product name
BLUE ROCKET MPSA42
Type
BLUE ROCKET
Minimum package
3000 圆盘

Technical parameters

Electronic Component
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
BLUE ROCKET
Electronic Component
MPSA42
Electronic Component
1
Package
TO-92-3
Electronic Component
1 NPN
Electronic Component
Transistor(BJT)
Electronic Component
2.285g
Electronic Component
1
Electronic Component
BM0226538772
Transistor Type
NPN
Frequency(f T)
50MHz
Power Dissipation(Pd)
1.5W
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
3000
Collector Current(Ic)
500mA

For datasheets, package documents, compatible-part guidance, or other technical resources, contact WMSIC customer service. Availability is confirmed case by case.

MPSA42 高压 NPN 晶体管产品概述

一、产品简介

MPSA42 是一款高电压、小信号 NPN 晶体管,适合在需要高耐压但功率不大的场合作开关或放大用途。该器件以 TO‑92‑3 塑封外形提供,单只封装,品牌信息为 BLUE ROCKET。典型应用包括高压开关、驱动电路、脉冲源与高压放大级等场景。

二、主要参数

  • 晶体管类型:NPN(单只)
  • 集电极—发射极击穿电压 Vceo:300 V
  • 直流电流增益 hFE:40 @ Ic = 10 mA, Vce = 10 V
  • 集电极电流 Ic(最大):500 mA
  • 耗散功率 Pd:1.5 W
  • 特征频率 fT:50 MHz
  • 集电极截止电流 Icbo:100 nA
  • 发射极—基极击穿电压 Vebo:6 V
  • 集电极—发射极饱和电压 VCE(sat):500 mV @ Ic = 20 mA, Ib = 2.0 mA
  • 封装:TO‑92‑3

(注:以上参数以给定基础参数为准,具体工作极限与典型值请以最终器件数据手册为准。)

三、性能特性与优势

  • 高耐压能力:Vceo=300 V,使得 MPSA42 能在较高电压环境下工作,适合中高压开关与放大应用。
  • 适用高电流脉冲:标称 Ic 可达 500 mA,适合短时脉冲或中等电流应用,但需注意封装热管理与功耗限制。
  • 中等增益与高速特性:hFE=40(在 10 mA 条件)和 fT=50 MHz 使其在小信号放大与快速开关场合表现良好。
  • 低漏电流:Icbo=100 nA 表示关断状态下漏电小,有利于高阻态或静态功耗敏感电路。

四、典型应用场景

  • 高压开关与驱动:如小型高压电源的开关管、继电器驱动、阀控电路。
  • 脉冲与飞返驱动:驱动高压脉冲器、感应负载的驱动与钳位电路。
  • 小信号高压放大:在需要耐压但增益要求不高的放大器中使用。
  • 替代或配合低压小信号管:在电压要求变高的设计中,以 MPSA42 替换常见低压晶体管。

五、设计与使用建议

  • 饱和驱动设计:若希望达到低 VCE(sat),可采用强迫 β(forced β)原则。例如在 Ic=20 mA 时,若按强迫 β≈10 设计,则需要 Ib≈2 mA,与给定 VCE(sat) 数据相符。微控制器直接驱动示例:若 MCU 输出 5 V,计算基极限流电阻 Rb ≈ (5V − 0.7V)/2 mA ≈ 2.15 kΩ,可选 2.2 kΩ。
  • 放大工作点:按线性放大设计时,以 hFE=40@10 mA 为参考,计算偏流与反馈元件。注意 hFE 随 Ic、Vce 变化而变化,应预留裕量。
  • 功耗与散热:Pd=1.5 W 表示在理想散热条件下的最大耗散。TO‑92 封装散热能力有限,长时间接近最大功耗会导致结温升高并影响可靠性。在高 Ic 或高 Vce 条件下应避免长时间连续工作或加装散热措施,并按温度进行功耗降额(derating)。
  • 反向电压保护:Vebo=6 V,基极—发射极反向耐压较低,电路设计时应避免基极出现过大的反向电压(例如在快速切换或感性负载反冲下加并联保护二极管或基极限流)。

六、封装与引脚(使用提示)

MPSA42 常见为 TO‑92‑3 塑封。不同制造商的引脚顺序可能不同,请在布局与焊接前确认实际器件的数据手册或包装标识。TO‑92 封装便于面包板与通孔 PCB 使用,但在高电流/高功耗场合应考虑散热走铜或改用功率封装。

七、注意事项与存储

  • ESD 与热冲击敏感,焊接时遵守标准焊接温度与时间限制。
  • 长期存放或在潮湿环境下使用前,建议按厂商建议进行外观与电气测试。
  • 在高压应用中,注意器件周围的爬电距离与绝缘处理,避免因表面污染或湿气导致击穿。

总结:MPSA42 以其 300 V 的耐压特性和适中的增益,适合在需要高耐压但功耗不大的应用中作为开关或小信号放大器。设计时应重点关注基极驱动策略、热管理与 Vebo 限制,以确保稳定可靠运行。

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