WMSIC Electronic Components

TI SN74AHCT86DR

ModelSN74AHCT86DR
PackageSOIC-14
BrandTI
Price Price on request Electronic component prices change quickly with market supply and demand. Please refer to the latest WMSIC quotation for current pricing.
Configuration
1 options
Configuration 25+

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Technical data

Product details

19 specifications

Core information

Product name
TI(Texas Instruments) SN74AHCT86DR
Type
TI
Minimum package
2500 圆盘

Technical parameters

Electronic Component
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
TI(Texas Instruments)
Electronic Component
SN74AHCT86DR
Electronic Component
1
Package
SOIC-14
Electronic Component
Logic Gate
Electronic Component
74AHCT
Electronic Component
0.24g
Electronic Component
1
Channel Count
4
Features
Electronic Component
Electronic Component
BM0209578068
Operating Temperature
40℃~+85℃
Operating Voltage
4.5V~5.5V
Logic Type
Gate
Current(IOH)
8mA

For datasheets, package documents, compatible-part guidance, or other technical resources, contact WMSIC customer service. Availability is confirmed case by case.

SN74AHCT86DR 产品概述

SN74AHCT86DR 是德州仪器(TI)生产的四通道 2 输入异或(XOR)门集成电路,采用 14 引脚 SOIC 封装,属于 74AHCT 系列。该器件专为 5V 逻辑系统和 TTL 电平兼容应用设计,具有低静态电流、较好的驱动能力和可预测的传播延迟,适用于高速数字逻辑、差错检测和位运算等场合。

一、主要特性

  • 逻辑类型:异或门(XOR),每通道 2 输入,器件共 4 通道。
  • 工作电压:4.5 V ~ 5.5 V。
  • 静态电流(Iq):典型 2 μA(低功耗,适合较多门级并联使用)。
  • 输出驱动能力:拉/灌电流 IOH / IOL = 8 mA(可驱动一般的下游 TTL/CMOS 负载)。
  • 输入电平:VIH = 2.0 V(判定为高电平),VIL = 0.8 V(判定为低电平),兼容 TTL 电平输入。
  • 输出电平(在典型条件下):VOH = 3.8 V,VOL = 440 mV。
  • 传播延迟(tpd):8.8 ns(在 VCC = 5 V、负载 50 pF 条件下)。
  • 工作温度范围:-40 ℃ ~ +85 ℃。
  • 封装:SOIC-14。品牌:TI(德州仪器)。

二、典型应用场景

  • 数字比较与位相检测:用于实现奇偶校验、差错检测(parity)和校验位生成。
  • 算术逻辑模块:异或是加法器低位无进位相加的基本单元,可用于并行位异或运算。
  • 逻辑控制与切换:用于实现条件翻转(conditional invert)、多路选择前的逻辑预处理。
  • TTL 与 CMOS 互联:由于输入阈值兼容 TTL,该器件适合在 TTL 输出与 CMOS 输入混合的系统中做电平匹配和逻辑运算。

三、使用与设计建议

  • 电源去耦:在 VCC 引脚与地之间靠近器件放置 0.1 μF 陶瓷旁路电容,以抑制瞬态噪声并保证稳定的传播延迟表现。
  • 输入状态:避免长时间悬空输入,建议使用上/下拉电阻保证确定的输入电平,防止功耗上升或输出异常。
  • 负载能力考虑:器件输出在单通道条件下可提供约 8 mA 的推拉能力;在多通道同时工作或总线驱动时,应关注功率和总线电流以避免总线争用。
  • 时序与负载:给定的 tpd 是在 50 pF 负载下测得,实际 PCB 连线、电容和下游输入电容增加会延长延迟,应在系统级时序分析中考虑实际负载。
  • 温度影响:在极端温度下(低于 -40 ℃ 或高于 +85 ℃)性能可能退化,设计时请保证器件在额定温区内工作。

四、封装与可靠性

  • 封装形式:SOIC-14,适合表面贴装工艺(SMT),便于自动化贴装与回流焊接。
  • 工作环境:工业级温度范围(-40 ℃ ~ +85 ℃),适合多数工业与商用环境。
  • ESD 与保护:遵循常规的静电防护和焊接过温控制流程,避免静电对器件输入输出端造成损伤。

五、选型与替代注意事项

  • 如果系统需要更高电压范围或更低传播延迟,可考虑同族其他型号(注意比较工作电压、tpd 与输出驱动能力)。
  • 当系统主体为 3.3 V 或更低电压时,74AHCT86(设计为 5 V 工作)不适用,应选用 74LVC 或 74AUC 等低压系列器件。
  • 在需要更强输出驱动或总线连接能力时,评估是否需要外部缓冲器或驱动器来分担负载。

总结:SN74AHCT86DR 提供了符合 TTL 兼容输入、低静态功耗和良好 5 V 时序性能的四路异或逻辑功能。对于要求可靠、成本合理的 5 V 数字系统(如奇偶校验、位运算及逻辑控制等),该器件是一个常用且稳健的选择。

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